There were large files stuck in an outbox of a non-primary folder which were causing this for me.
I checked my Outboxes and nothing was in any of them. This problem is driving me crazy. I thought it started around May 26 or May 28. There was an update on May 12 and June 9. Those updates say Outlook 2010, which may still be on my system. I was afraid
to uninstall 2010 when I upgraded to 2013. My Outlook 2013 is part of Office 365, if that makes a difference.
My Inbox and Priority folders are the worst. I keep thinking there is a maliscious email in there, but I don't know how to find it. Like the others, I believe, if I switch to Calendar or Tasks, CPU usage goes back to normal, and the memory Outlook takes
remains the same (as high as it got). However, when I return to Inbox or Priority, the memory usage and CPU usage become high and the fan comes back on.
Once Outlook memory usage gets to about 1,300,000 an error message pops up and says Outlook needs to restart. I have often send the error file as the check box in the prompt requests, but it takes over 5 minutes to produce and send it. Sometimes I can't
wait for it and uncheck the box. Regardless, Microsoft hasn't responded with a fix and Microsoft Office Support blamed my operating system and Microsoft Operating System Support blamed Office. I have some error messages logged, but nothing made sense
to the support people.
Also, I enabled Outlook Logging for several days, but I don't know where to find the logs... I may not know how to read them anyway. Ha!
I appreciate any and all feedback. :)