Unbound Preferred Architecture and Latency
How does an Outlook client deal with latency in an unbound architecture.  Is the Outlook client able to reconnect automatically to a low latency Exchange server once latency to an alternate site is experienced?  I'm thinking more in terms of a slow WAN or WAN outage.
May 22nd, 2015 11:45am

If deploying the unbound model, connectivity to all sites in the unbound namespace should have low enough latency, and high enough bandwidth to support client connections from all client sites. There is no way to control which site client connections will go to in this model, so assume 50% to each site in a 2 site scenario. You will have challenges with this model if some sites have poor connectivity to one of the Exchange sites. In those cases using the bound namespace model to better control client connectivity traffic may be the better choice.

For reference: http://blogs.technet.com/b/exchange/archive/2014/02/28/namespace-planning-in-exchange-2013.aspx

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May 22nd, 2015 2:14pm

The unbound model only helps with outages not slow/high latency networks. Outlook doesn't do any "routing" based on speed/latency. So if DNS tells the user to go to a specific site that has slow WAN then its stuck with it until that route no longer exists or it checks DNS again. 
May 22nd, 2015 3:31pm

If deploying the unbound model, connectivity to all sites in the unbound namespace should have low enough latency, and high enough bandwidth to support client connections from all client sites. There is no way to control which site client connections will go to in this model, so assume 50% to each site in a 2 site scenario. You will have challenges with this model if some sites have poor connectivity to one of the Exchange sites. In those cases using the bound namespace model to better control client connectivity traffic may be the better choice.

For reference: http://blogs.technet.com/b/exchange/archive/2014/02/28/namespace-planning-in-exchange-2013.aspx

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May 22nd, 2015 6:13pm

If deploying the unbound model, connectivity to all sites in the unbound namespace should have low enough latency, and high enough bandwidth to support client connections from all client sites. There is no way to control which site client connections will go to in this model, so assume 50% to each site in a 2 site scenario. You will have challenges with this model if some sites have poor connectivity to one of the Exchange sites. In those cases using the bound namespace model to better control client connectivity traffic may be the better choice.

For reference: http://blogs.technet.com/b/exchange/archive/2014/02/28/namespace-planning-in-exchange-2013.aspx

May 22nd, 2015 6:13pm

Hi

I agree with DJ Grijalvas opinion. The Outlook client would not do any changes when connect to the Exchange server with the unbound mode.

Generally, the unbound mode use the single namespace for Exchange connection. Therefore, the connection namespace in Outlook side would keep the same configuration. In server side, when the service requests are sending to Exchange side with mail.domain.com namespace, the unbound mode would use DNS Round-Robin between two datacenters to distribute the request to the specific datacenter and deal with the request.

Regards,

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May 25th, 2015 4:48am

Hi

I agree with DJ Grijalvas opinion. The Outlook client would not do any changes when connect to the Exchange server with the unbound mode.

Generally, the unbound mode use the single namespace for Exchange connection. Therefore, the connection namespace in Outlook side would keep the same configuration. In server side, when the service requests are sending to Exchange side with mail.domain.com namespace, the unbound mode would use DNS Round-Robin between two datacenters to distribute the request to the specific datacenter and deal with the request.

Re

May 26th, 2015 3:26pm

So, would it be safe to say that if all Outlook clients are at one site, they should connect to only the servers at their site in a bound scenario?

Yes, you should use a bound namespace if you want to minimize latency at the expense of immediate recovery of failures. My preference is generally the other way around.
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May 27th, 2015 7:16pm

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