DNS, windows 2008 R2
Hello,
I recently introduced a Windows server 2008 R2 dc into a small environment, to replace a windows server 2003 dc. in a remote office (with a site-to-site VPN set up), I get erratic DNS responses, where sometimes DNS just works, but other times it does
not. I'm not sur if it's DNS or not, but nslookup will resolve a hostname but I still cannot access (ping) it.
C:\>ping host1
Ping request could not find host host1. Please check the name and try again.
C:\>nslookup host1
Server: dc.domainname.local
Address: 192.168.28.50
Name: host1.domainname.local
Address: 192.168.28.4
I can ping the IP address but not when I use its hostname. Any thoughts?
Thanks,
Ryan
February 16th, 2012 1:45pm
Can you ping an FQDN of host1 (host1.domainname.local)?
Show the output of "pathping 192.168.28.50"
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February 16th, 2012 1:48pm
I get the same result: could not find host please check the name and try again.
February 16th, 2012 1:51pm
Tracing route to DOMAIN[192.168.28.50]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
0 localhost.domain.local [192.168.253.165]
1 DOMAIN [192.168.28.50]
Computing statistics for 25 seconds...
Source to Here This Node/Link
Hop RTT Lost/Sent = Pct Lost/Sent = Pct Address
0
localhost.domain.local [192.168.253.165]
2/ 100 = 2% |
1 208ms 2/ 100 = 2% 0/ 100 = 0% DOMAIN [192.168.28.50]
Trace complete.
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February 16th, 2012 1:57pm
Hi
can you try ping -4 host1
Renato Kurti CCNA,CCNP Security,CCAI,MCP,MCTS,MCITP:EA
February 16th, 2012 2:11pm
same result...
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February 16th, 2012 2:28pm
Hello,
if i understand you correct the new OS DC is not pingable, so is the firewall enabled? Then what you see is normal as ping echo requests are blocked from the Windows server 2008 R2.Best regards
Meinolf Weber
MVP, MCP, MCTS
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
My Blog: http://msmvps.com/blogs/mweber/
Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or guarantees , and confers no rights.
February 16th, 2012 2:32pm
No, I can ping the IP address, but not the host name. But nslookup resolves the hostname. I can't ping any host with its hostname but can look it up successfully with nslookup. the server (DC) is not firewalled.
Sometimes it won't resolve names, othertimes it will. It's random and there's nothing in the event viewer for the DNS server except for some 5501 warnings.
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February 16th, 2012 2:52pm
Hello,
please post an unedited ipconfig /all from the DC/DNS servers a client and also the following DNSLInt output:
dnslint /ad /s "DCipaddress" (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/321045)Best regards
Meinolf Weber
MVP, MCP, MCTS
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
My Blog: http://msmvps.com/blogs/mweber/
Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or guarantees , and confers no rights.
February 16th, 2012 2:57pm
IPCONFIG:
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : nycwpinfr01
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . : redscout.local
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : redscout.local
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcom BCM5709C NetXtreme II GigE (NDIS VBD Client)
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : D4-BE-D9-B4-50-28
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::6d63:d23d:89ef:5b3c%11(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.28.50(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.28.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 248823513
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-16-B8-AC-F1-D4-BE-D9-B4-50-28
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.28.50
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{D73902F2-E65B-4D3D-8A0E-D75AE8F79B07}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
DSLINT:
DNSLint Report
System Date: Thu Feb 16 15:05:03 2012
Command run:
dnslint\dnslint.exe /ad /s 192.168.28.50
Root of Active Directory Forest:
redscout.local
Active Directory Forest Replication GUIDs Found:
DC: NTSERVER
GUID: 6cd7f075-8c3a-43ef-90c1-b2e111ecf196
DC: NYCWPINFR01
GUID: 2c8782d2-5839-4f85-b6e7-b685f4b189d3
Total GUIDs found: 2
The following
2DNS servers were checked for records related to AD forest replication:
Additional authoritative (NS) records
from server:
ntserver.redscout.local Unknown
nycwpinfr01.redscout.local Unknown
Alias (CNAME) and glue (A) records for forest GUIDs from server:
CNAME: 6cd7f075-8c3a-43ef-90c1-b2e111ecf196._msdcs.redscout.local
Alias: ntserver.redscout.local
Glue: 192.168.28.2
CNAME: 2c8782d2-5839-4f85-b6e7-b685f4b189d3._msdcs.redscout.local
Alias: nycwpinfr01.redscout.local
Glue: 192.168.28.50
Total number of CNAME records found on this server: 2
Total number of CNAME records missing on this server: 0
Total number of glue (A) records this server could not find: 0
DNS server: ntserver.redscout.local
IP Address: 192.168.28.2
UDP port 53 responding to queries: YES
TCP port 53 responding to queries:
Not tested
Answering authoritatively for domain: YES
SOA record data from server:
Authoritative name server: nycwpinfr01.redscout.local
Hostmaster: admin
Zone serial number: 118022
Zone expires in: 1.00 day(s)
Refresh period: 900 seconds
Retry delay: 600 seconds
Default (minimum) TTL: 3600 seconds
Additional authoritative (NS) records from server:
ntserver.redscout.local Unknown
nycwpinfr01.redscout.local Unknown
Alias (CNAME) and glue (A) records for forest GUIDs from server:
CNAME: 6cd7f075-8c3a-43ef-90c1-b2e111ecf196._msdcs.redscout.local
Alias: ntserver.redscout.local
Glue: 192.168.28.2
CNAME: 2c8782d2-5839-4f85-b6e7-b685f4b189d3._msdcs.redscout.local
Alias: nycwpinfr01.redscout.local
Glue: 192.168.28.50
Total number of CNAME records found on this server: 2
Total number of CNAME records missing on this server: 0
Total number of glue (A) records this server could not find: 0
Legend: warning, error
DNSLint developed by Tim Rains
DNS server: nycwpinfr01.redscout.local
IP Address: 192.168.28.50
UDP port 53 responding to queries: YES
TCP port 53 responding to queries:
Not tested
Answering authoritatively for domain: YES
SOA record data from server:
Authoritative name server: nycwpinfr01.redscout.local
Hostmaster: admin
Zone serial number: 118022
Zone expires in: 1.00 day(s)
Refresh period: 900 seconds
Retry delay: 600 seconds
Default (minimum) TTL: 3600 seconds
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February 16th, 2012 3:14pm
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid >>querries wins first and then it querries dns
do u use wins in ur environment ??Gopi Kiran |Facebook| This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties,and confers no rights.
February 16th, 2012 4:38pm
Even if it queries WINS first and then went to DNS it should still provide a DNS result. And the fact that it is intermittent really baffles me.
February 16th, 2012 4:43pm
You have any ipv6 infrastructure in place?
if not ,try disabling it just for a test
Renato Kurti CCNA,CCNP Security,CCAI,MCP,MCTS,MCITP:EA
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February 16th, 2012 4:55pm
Hello,
still waiting for the other requested output from all DC/DNS servers and a client.
The existing output looks ok, except why didn't you use the other DNS server also on the NIC?
Best regards
Meinolf Weber
MVP, MCP, MCTS
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
My Blog: http://msmvps.com/blogs/mweber/
Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or guarantees , and confers no rights.
February 16th, 2012 5:50pm
I'm trying to get rid of the old DC so I don't want to add it to dhcp. Here is the ipconfig from a client:
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : NY-R9HH7GM-P
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . : redscout.local
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : redscout.local
Wireless LAN adapter Wireless Network Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) Centrino(R) Advanced-N 6205
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 08-11-96-AE-64-E8
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::78e7:ac2b:dfdd:48d6%17(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.253.165(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Thursday, February 16, 2012 8:43:47 AM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Friday, February 17, 2012 11:41:42 AM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.253.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.253.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 369627542
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-16-42-6B-C4-F0-DE-F1-A2-57-CE
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.28.50
208.71.92.201
208.71.92.202
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : F0-DE-F1-A2-57-CE
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.{92D410E5-627F-4F85-8F69-AC996B2A49EF}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.{332BEB0E-A9FC-4257-A299-C99DECF75321}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 12:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft 6to4 Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Teredo Tunneling Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
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February 16th, 2012 6:04pm
any Round Robin setting enabled on the DNS server ??
I would suggest to flush the DNS resolver cache.. If ping by IP address and by name fail,sometimes the problem is with network connectivity too.
Please use Network Monitor to capture the package for the nslookup and Ping individually, then upload the log to Skydrive and post the link here.
Download Network Monitor at
http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?id=4865 Gopi Kiran |Facebook| This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties,and confers no rights.
February 16th, 2012 6:08pm
https://skydrive.live.com/redir.aspx?cid=18725719f362b8cd&resid=18725719F362B8CD!107&parid=18725719F362B8CD!105
I didn't enable round robin.
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February 16th, 2012 6:18pm
Hello,
on the client, also on all other domain machines, please remove the external DNS servers 208.71.92.201 and 208.71.92.202, use only domain DNS servers on the NIC and configure instead the Forwarders on the DNS server proeprties in the DNS management
console.Best regards
Meinolf Weber
MVP, MCP, MCTS
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
My Blog: http://msmvps.com/blogs/mweber/
Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or guarantees , and confers no rights.
February 17th, 2012 2:16am
any updates for your issue?Please remember to click Mark as Answer on the post that helps you, and to click Unmark as Answer if a marked post does not actually answer your question. This can be beneficial to other community members reading the thread.
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March 2nd, 2012 3:02am


